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无菌剖宫产及婴儿护理设备。

Equipment for germ-free caesarean section and baby care.

作者信息

Trávnícek J, Mandel L, Kasal P, Král J, Mydlil V

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1977;22(6):523-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02884486.

Abstract

A germ-free isolator system was designed and constructed. It permits a sterile caesarean section and rearing of an infant under germ-free conditions. The system includes a plastic surgical and rearing isolator and two supply isolators; one of the supply isolators served as a transport mobile unit of staff participating in the sterile caesarean section and in the postnatal care of the germ-free newborn underwent to a special training and all of them were able to meet the high requirements of this work. The surgery itself was without complications. The newborn was absolutely sterile up to the age of 1 month; afterwards the infant was gradually colonized with selected strains of bacteria and thus prepared for conventialization. In the course of this work further possibilities of application of gnotobiological techniques in pediatrics were proposed (e.g. care of premature, high-risk neonates).

摘要

设计并构建了一个无菌隔离系统。它允许进行无菌剖腹产,并在无菌条件下抚养婴儿。该系统包括一个塑料手术和饲养隔离器以及两个供应隔离器;其中一个供应隔离器用作参与无菌剖腹产和无菌新生儿产后护理的工作人员的运输移动单元,这些工作人员都接受了特殊培训,并且所有人都能够满足这项工作的高要求。手术本身没有并发症。新生儿在1个月大之前完全无菌;之后,婴儿逐渐被选定的细菌菌株定殖,从而为常规化做准备。在这项工作过程中,提出了悉生生物学技术在儿科学中的进一步应用可能性(例如对早产儿、高危新生儿的护理)。

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