Bhatty M A, Berry R B
Department of Plastic Surgery, Shotley Bridge Hospital, Consett, UK.
Br J Plast Surg. 1997 Jul;50(5):331-4. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(97)90541-5.
In a reconstructed breast the nipple-areola complex can be restored by various techniques, most of which are complicated and may leave residual scarring at the donor site. The primary intradermal tattooing and nipple sharing technique for nipple-areola reconstruction is simple and can be done under local anaesthesia. We present our experience of 31 patients who had 32 areolar reconstructions using intradermal tattooing (one patient had bilateral breast reconstruction). Seventeen patients had a nipple reconstruction by the nipple sharing technique. At follow-up of 2 months to 4 years, 4 patients have required further tattooing because of fading of the pigment and 1 patient has a gross areolar colour mismatch. There have been no nipple graft failures and the reconstructed nipples have adequate projection.
在乳房重建中,乳头乳晕复合体可通过多种技术进行修复,其中大多数技术较为复杂,且可能在供区留下残余瘢痕。用于乳头乳晕重建的原发性皮内纹身和乳头共享技术简单,可在局部麻醉下完成。我们介绍了31例患者(其中1例患者进行了双侧乳房重建)采用皮内纹身进行32次乳晕重建的经验。17例患者通过乳头共享技术进行了乳头重建。在2个月至4年的随访中,4例患者因色素褪色需要进一步纹身,1例患者乳晕颜色严重不匹配。未出现乳头移植失败的情况,重建的乳头有足够的突出度。