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手术显微镜的解剖结构及手术体位

The anatomy of the surgical operating microscope and operating positions.

作者信息

Rubinstein R

机构信息

Department of Endodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.

出版信息

Dent Clin North Am. 1997 Jul;41(3):391-413.

PMID:9248682
Abstract

This article explores the current status of magnification and illumination in endodontic surgery. The basic operations of the operating microscope are described in detail and common misconceptions regarding its operation are explained. Finally, the various operating positions used in endodontic microsurgery are described and illustrated.

摘要

本文探讨了牙髓手术中放大和照明的现状。详细描述了手术显微镜的基本操作,并解释了有关其操作的常见误解。最后,描述并说明了牙髓显微手术中使用的各种手术体位。

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