Clarke C E, Sampaio C
Department of Neurology, Hull Royal Infirmary, England.
Mov Disord. 1997 Jul;12(4):477-82. doi: 10.1002/mds.870120402.
Evidence-based medicine is the process of systematically finding, appraising, and applying contemporaneous research findings as the basis for clinical decisions. The individual clinician is too busy to perform this long and arduous task across the whole of their specialty, so they must rely on the highest quality reviews available in the literature. The Cochrane Collaboration is an international network of individuals preparing, maintaining, and disseminating systematic reviews of trials of all health care interventions. We examine the work of the Collaboration and the major method it uses to disseminate systematic reviews through the Cochrane Library. The rationale for the Cochrane Movement Disorders Group is discussed, and its management structure outlined.
循证医学是一个系统地查找、评估和应用当代研究成果作为临床决策依据的过程。个体临床医生太忙,无法在其整个专业领域内执行这项漫长而艰巨的任务,因此他们必须依赖文献中可得的最高质量综述。Cochrane协作网是一个由个人组成的国际网络,他们负责准备、维护和传播所有医疗保健干预措施试验的系统综述。我们考察了该协作网的工作以及它通过Cochrane图书馆传播系统综述所使用的主要方法。讨论了Cochrane运动障碍小组的基本原理,并概述了其管理结构。