Jessup M
Department of Family Health Care Nursing, University of California, San Francisco 94143, USA.
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1997 Jul-Aug;26(4):449-58. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1997.tb02727.x.
Biologic predisposition, stressors in the environment, and the extent and quality of social support in part explain the development of alcoholism and other drug dependencies in women. The nurse's approach to patients and use of effective tools for assessment of alcohol and drug use can result in increased identification and referrals for treatment.
生物学易感性、环境压力源以及社会支持的程度和质量在一定程度上解释了女性酗酒和其他药物依赖的形成。护士对待患者的方式以及使用有效的酒精和药物使用评估工具,能够提高识别率并增加治疗转诊率。