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[豪伊杜-比豪尔州的小孢子菌感染]

[Microsporum infections in Hajdú-Bihar County].

作者信息

Halmy K

机构信息

Debrecen Megyei Jogú Városi Onkormányzat Egészségügyi Szolgálat, Bör- és Nemibeteggondozó Intézet.

出版信息

Orv Hetil. 1997 May 25;138(21):1329-32.

PMID:9254352
Abstract

Mycotic infections caused by Microsporum canis occurred in 237 cases between 1983-1995 in Hajdú-Bihar county. The disease accumulated seasonally up during the beginning of summer and the end of autumn, in particularly. Children and young people had often got microsporiasis. Women patients seemed to be more frequent than men. The disease in many cases, appeared on all members of families. A main factor in spreading of pathogen were apparently healthy Persian cats. Only few cases could be observed in child-communities on the occasion of screening. The oral antimycotics-griseofulvin, terbinafine-combined with local ones proved efficacious in the treatment of scalp microsporia and extensive skin infections. Local antimycotical unguents/creames and solutions resulted acceptable effects in the therapy of localized microsporiatic symptoms. Cooperation between dermatologists, epidemiologists and veterinaries is needed for successful prevention.

摘要

1983年至1995年间,豪伊杜-比豪尔州有237例由犬小孢子菌引起的霉菌感染病例。该病尤其在夏初和秋末季节性增多。儿童和年轻人常患微孢子癣。女性患者似乎比男性更为常见。该病在许多情况下出现在家庭成员身上。病原体传播的一个主要因素显然是看似健康的波斯猫。在筛查时,儿童群体中仅观察到少数病例。口服抗真菌药灰黄霉素、特比萘芬与局部用药联合使用,在治疗头皮微孢子菌病和广泛皮肤感染方面证明有效。局部抗真菌软膏/乳膏和溶液在治疗局部微孢子菌症状方面产生了可接受的效果。成功预防需要皮肤科医生、流行病学家和兽医之间的合作。

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