Carroll C M, Gaffney R, McShane D
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, National Children's Hospital, Dublin.
Ir J Med Sci. 1997 Jul-Sep;166(3):149-51. doi: 10.1007/BF02943594.
The case of a 27 month old male with a congenital midline nasal dermoid cyst is presented. The child attended the Ear, Nose and Throat outpatient's department in July 1995, with an external midline nasal swelling, which had been present at birth and was noted to be gradually increasing in size. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a central defect of the nasal bones, with a soft tissue mass at the upper part of the nasal bridge expanding the nasal septum. There was no radiological evidence of intracranial extension. The child had the nasal mass removed under general anesthesia, through an external rhinoplasty incision. Histopathology confirmed that the mass was a fully excised nasal dermoid cyst. Current investigation and management of this condition is discussed.
本文介绍了一名27个月大患有先天性中线鼻皮样囊肿的男性病例。该患儿于1995年7月就诊于耳鼻喉科门诊，其鼻中线外部有一肿物，自出生时就存在，且发现其大小在逐渐增大。磁共振成像（MRI）显示鼻骨中央有缺损，鼻梁上部有一软组织肿块使鼻中隔扩张。无颅内扩展的影像学证据。该患儿在全身麻醉下通过鼻外整形切口切除了鼻部肿物。组织病理学证实该肿物为完全切除的鼻皮样囊肿。本文还讨论了该病目前的检查和治疗方法。
