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[栓塞性脾梗死:心房颤动的一种罕见并发症]

[Embolic splenic infarction: a rare complication of atrial fibrillation].

作者信息

Merims D, Zilberman D, Lupu L, Sikuler E

机构信息

Dept. of Medicine B, Soroka Medical Center, Beer Sheba.

出版信息

Harefuah. 1997 Jun 15;132(12):844-6, 911.

PMID:9264189
Abstract

Splenic infarction is a rare disorder. The typical clinical presentation is sudden pain in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen, and awareness to this possibility is the major clue for diagnosis. We describe a 49-year-old man with chronic atrial fibrillation and splenomegaly who was treated with anticoagulants. Because of hematuria, the regular dose of anticoagulant therapy was reduced. The hematuria stopped but he complained of sudden onset of pain in the left upper quadrant. Computerized tomography and isotope scan of the spleen confirmed the clinical suspicion of splenic infarction. Treatment with anticoagulants and analgesics was followed by clinical improvement.

摘要

脾梗死是一种罕见的疾病。典型的临床表现为左上腹突发疼痛,认识到这种可能性是诊断的主要线索。我们描述了一名49岁患有慢性心房颤动和脾肿大的男性,他接受了抗凝治疗。由于血尿,抗凝治疗的常规剂量减少。血尿停止,但他抱怨左上腹突然疼痛。脾脏的计算机断层扫描和同位素扫描证实了临床怀疑的脾梗死。抗凝剂和镇痛药治疗后临床症状改善。

相似文献

1
[Embolic splenic infarction: a rare complication of atrial fibrillation].[栓塞性脾梗死:心房颤动的一种罕见并发症]
Harefuah. 1997 Jun 15;132(12):844-6, 911.
2
Splenic and renal infarctions complicating atrial fibrillation.并发心房颤动的脾梗死和肾梗死
Mt Sinai J Med. 1997 Sep-Oct;64(4-5):342-9.
3
[Splenic infarction after warfarin discontinuation during atrial fibrillation].
Clin Ter. 2008 Nov-Dec;159(6):435-7.
4
Acute renal infarction and cardioembolic stroke in a patient with atrial fibrillation and hyperthyroid-induced cardiomyopathy: a case report.一名患有心房颤动和甲状腺功能亢进性心肌病的患者发生急性肾梗死和心源性栓塞性中风:病例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2016 May 6;10(1):117. doi: 10.1186/s13256-016-0903-x.
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A rare case of acute renal infarction due to atrial fibrillation mimicking renal colic.一例罕见的因心房颤动酷似肾绞痛而导致急性肾梗死的病例。
Int Urol Nephrol. 2005;37(4):791-2. doi: 10.1007/s11255-005-0927-4.
6
Acute renal embolism. Forty-four cases of renal infarction in patients with atrial fibrillation.急性肾栓塞。44例心房颤动患者发生肾梗死。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2004 Sep;83(5):292-299. doi: 10.1097/01.md.0000141097.08000.99.
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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with mid-ventricular obstruction and splenic infarction associated with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: a case report.肥厚型心肌病伴心室中部梗阻及脾梗死合并阵发性心房颤动:一例报告
J Cardiol. 1999 Nov;34(5):273-7.
8
[Embolic episodes after treatment of atrial fibrillation in a patient with thyrotoxicosis].
Ugeskr Laeger. 1995 Jul 17;157(29):4138-9.
9
A practical approach to infarction of the spleen as a rare manifestation of multiple common diseases.以一种实用的方法来处理脾脏梗死,这是多种常见疾病的罕见表现。
Ann Med. 2018 Sep;50(6):494-500. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2018.1492148. Epub 2018 Jul 31.
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Athero-embolic isolated splenic infarction following left cardiac catheterization.
J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2009 Mar;10(3):271-2. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e328322f99d.

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