Cianchi F, Carassale G, Palomba A, Pucciani F, Messerini L
Clinica Chirurgica Generale e Terapia Chirurgica, Università degli Studi, Firenze.
Minerva Chir. 1997 Apr;52(4):433-7.
Primary hepatic carcinoid tumors are extremely rare; conversely, the liver is the most frequent site of metastases from gastrointestinal carcinoids. Clinically, primary lesions are characterized, in most cases, by the absence of an overt endocrine syndrome. Histologic findings and immunohistochemical demonstrations of chromogranin and neuron specific enolase, generally, enable the neuroendocrine origin of these neoplasms to be established. Prognosis after surgical treatment of primary hepatic carcinoids seems to be more favorable when compared with other hepatic carcinomas.
