Schmitt H, Doden W
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1977 Sep;171(3):392-5.
In 8 patients rupture of nylon sutures in the cornea occurred spontaneously. This happened four times after a corneal cataract extraction, three times after a perforating keratoplasty and once after a perforating corneal injury. The rupture appeared three times 6 1/2 to 7 months after the operation, once after 1 1/2 months. In the other 4 cases the time of rupture is not known. The examination of the nylon sutures with a microscope showed a lamellar-concentric reduction in the straight parts of the sutures and superficial and deep sagittal in the curved parts of the sutures.
8例患者角膜中的尼龙缝线自发断裂。这种情况在角膜白内障摘除术后发生4次,穿透性角膜移植术后发生3次,角膜穿孔伤后发生1次。缝线断裂3次发生在术后6个半月至7个月,1次发生在术后1个半月。另外4例缝线断裂时间不详。用显微镜检查尼龙缝线发现,缝线直线部分呈分层同心状变细,缝线弯曲部分有浅表和深部的矢状变细。