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系统性红斑狼疮的脑正电子发射断层扫描研究

[Cerebral positron emission tomographic study in systemic lupus erythematosus].

作者信息

Csépány T, Gulyás B, Trón L, Szakáll S, Kiss E, Kollár J, Sikula J, Szegedi G, Csiba L

机构信息

Debreceni Orvostudományi Egyetem, Neurológiai Klinika.

出版信息

Orv Hetil. 1997 Aug 3;138(31):1947-52.

PMID:9280887
Abstract

The cerebral glucose metabolism in eight patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and in five healthy controls were examined by positron emission tomography (PET) using 18-F-labeled deoxy-glucose (FDG) as tracer. One of the eight patients had no abnormality by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), three of them had cerebral atrophy and four patients had multiple white matter hyperintensities and vascular infarcts in the striatum as assessed by MRI. With FDG-PET, inhomogeneous multifocal cerebral glucose hypometabolism was detected, more frequently in the temporal lobe of right hemisphere. The PET findings did not correlate always with the neurological symptoms. Abnormalities in brain metabolism can be detected more frequently by PET, than morphological changes by MRI, indicating the involvement of the central nervous system.

摘要

采用正电子发射断层扫描(PET)技术,以18-F标记的脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)作为示踪剂,对8例系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者和5名健康对照者的脑葡萄糖代谢情况进行了检查。8例患者中1例经磁共振成像(MRI)检查无异常,3例有脑萎缩,4例经MRI评估有多发白质高信号及纹状体血管梗死。通过FDG-PET检测到不均匀多灶性脑葡萄糖代谢减低,在右颞叶更为常见。PET检查结果并不总是与神经症状相关。与MRI显示的形态学改变相比,PET能更频繁地检测到脑代谢异常,提示中枢神经系统受累。

相似文献

1
[Cerebral positron emission tomographic study in systemic lupus erythematosus].系统性红斑狼疮的脑正电子发射断层扫描研究
Orv Hetil. 1997 Aug 3;138(31):1947-52.
2
Discrepancy between regional cerebral blood flow and glucose metabolism of the brain in systemic lupus erythematosus patients with normal brain magnetic resonance imaging findings.脑磁共振成像结果正常的系统性红斑狼疮患者脑局部脑血流量与葡萄糖代谢之间的差异。
Arthritis Rheum. 1999 Jan;42(1):61-8. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(199901)42:1<61::AID-ANR8>3.0.CO;2-9.
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Alterations of cerebral glucose metabolism indicate progress to severe morphological brain lesions in neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus.脑葡萄糖代谢改变表明神经精神性系统性红斑狼疮进展为严重的脑形态学病变。
Lupus. 2000;9(5):386-9. doi: 10.1191/096120300678828370.
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The role of FDG-PET, HMPAO-SPET and MRI in the detection of brain involvement in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描(FDG-PET)、六甲基丙烯胺氧(HMPAO)单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPET)及磁共振成像(MRI)在系统性红斑狼疮患者脑受累检测中的作用
Eur J Nucl Med. 1999 Feb;26(2):129-34. doi: 10.1007/s002590050368.
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Positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for cerebral involvement in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.正电子发射断层扫描和磁共振成像用于系统性红斑狼疮患者脑部受累情况的研究
J Neurol. 1997 Mar;244(3):186-93. doi: 10.1007/s004150050071.
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Diagnosis and monitoring of central nervous system involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus: value of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET.系统性红斑狼疮中枢神经系统受累的诊断与监测:F-18氟脱氧葡萄糖PET的价值
Ann Rheum Dis. 2000 May;59(5):377-85. doi: 10.1136/ard.59.5.377.
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[Use of fluorodeoxyglucose PET in the diagnosis of central nervous system lupus erythematosus and a comparison with CT and MRI].[氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描在中枢神经系统红斑狼疮诊断中的应用及与CT和MRI的比较]
Nuklearmedizin. 1989 Oct;28(5):187-92.
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Brain glucose utilization in systemic lupus erythematosus with neuropsychiatric symptoms: a controlled positron emission tomography study.伴有神经精神症状的系统性红斑狼疮患者脑葡萄糖利用情况:一项正电子发射断层扫描对照研究
Eur J Nucl Med. 1997 Jul;24(7):787-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00879668.
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Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus before and after immunosuppressive treatment: a FDG PET study.免疫抑制治疗前后的神经精神性系统性红斑狼疮:一项氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层显像研究
Lupus. 1998;7(1):57-9. doi: 10.1191/096120398678919651.
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Cerebral involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus.
Am J Physiol Imaging. 1988;3(2):91-8.

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Diagnosis and monitoring of central nervous system involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus: value of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose PET.系统性红斑狼疮中枢神经系统受累的诊断与监测:F-18氟脱氧葡萄糖PET的价值
Ann Rheum Dis. 2000 May;59(5):377-85. doi: 10.1136/ard.59.5.377.