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新生葡糖醛酸木聚糖与豌豆幼苗细胞壁的结合。

Binding of nascent glucuronoxylan to the cell walls of pea seedlings.

作者信息

Brett C T, Healy S A, McDonald M S, Macgregor C, Baydoun E A

机构信息

Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biomedical and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, UK.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 1997 Aug;21(1-2):169-73. doi: 10.1016/s0141-8130(97)00057-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0141-8130(97)00057-3
PMID:9283032
Abstract

Glucuronoxylan synthesised in vitro by membrane-bound enzymes from etiolated pea epicotyls was found to bind to isolated cell walls from the same tissue in a pH-dependant manner. The binding was maximum at pH 3.5-4.0, and decreased to zero at pH 6. The bound glucuronoxylan could be dissociated from the cell walls by washing at pH 6, and the binding appeared to be non-covalent. Extraction experiments indicated that the glucuronoxylan was binding to hemicellulose in the cell-wall. The observed binding may be significant in the process of cell-wall assembly in vivo.

摘要

由黄化豌豆上胚轴的膜结合酶体外合成的葡糖醛酸木聚糖,被发现以pH依赖的方式与同一组织分离的细胞壁结合。在pH 3.5 - 4.0时结合量最大,在pH 6时降至零。结合的葡糖醛酸木聚糖可通过在pH 6下洗涤从细胞壁上解离,且这种结合似乎是非共价的。提取实验表明,葡糖醛酸木聚糖与细胞壁中的半纤维素结合。观察到的这种结合在体内细胞壁组装过程中可能具有重要意义。

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Pre-formed xyloglucans and xylans increase in molecular weight in three distinct compartments of a maize cell-suspension culture.预形成的木葡聚糖和木聚糖在玉米细胞悬浮培养物的三个不同区室中分子量增加。
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