Jones-Webb R, Toomey T L, Short B, Murray D M, Wagenaar A, Wolfson M
Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55454, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 1997 Aug;32(10):1261-85. doi: 10.3109/10826089709039378.
We examined relationships among perceived alcohol availability, drinking location, alcohol consumption, and drinking problems. Subjects were 3,372 adolescent drinkers, ages 16-18, who participated in the Communities Mobilizing for Change on Alcohol Project baseline survey. Mixed-model regression was employed to identify predictors of alcohol consumption and drinking consequences. Perceived alcohol availability was significantly associated with higher levels of alcohol consumption for males. Drinking in a public location with higher levels of alcohol consumption for females. Results underscore the importance of youth alcohol assessibility.
我们研究了感知到的酒精可获得性、饮酒场所、酒精消费和饮酒问题之间的关系。研究对象为3372名年龄在16 - 18岁的青少年饮酒者,他们参与了“社区酒精问题动员变革项目”的基线调查。采用混合模型回归来确定酒精消费和饮酒后果的预测因素。对于男性而言,感知到的酒精可获得性与较高水平的酒精消费显著相关。对于女性而言,在公共场所饮酒与较高水平的酒精消费相关。研究结果强调了青少年酒精可及性的重要性。