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海参皂苷A的结构,一种来自远东海参Psolus eximius的新型三萜糖苷。

Structure of eximisoside A, a novel triterpene glycoside from the Far-Eastern sea cucumber psolus eximius.

作者信息

Kalinin V I, Avilov S A, Kalinina E Y, Korolkova O G, Kalinovsky A I, Stonik V A, Riguera R, Jiménez C

机构信息

Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far East Division of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia.

出版信息

J Nat Prod. 1997 Aug;60(8):817-9. doi: 10.1021/np9701541.

Abstract

The new triterpene saponin eximisoside A (1) has been isolated from the Far-Eastern sea cucumber Psolus eximius and its structure elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR (13C, 1H, 1H-1H COSY, HMQC, and NOESY spectra), and FABMS studies. The structural features of eximisoside A (1) are the rare presence of a 23 double bond in the aglycon and the absence of quinovose, typically found in the oligosaccharide chain of holothurian glycosides.

摘要

新的三萜皂苷eximisoside A(1)已从远东海参Psolus eximius中分离出来,其结构通过一维和二维核磁共振(13C、1H、1H-1H COSY、HMQC和NOESY谱)以及快原子轰击质谱研究得以阐明。Eximisoside A(1)的结构特征是苷元中罕见地存在23位双键,且在海参苷的寡糖链中通常存在的奎诺糖缺失。

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