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视觉运动技能发展中的性别与用手习惯

Sex and handedness in development of visuomotor skills.

作者信息

Karapetsas A B, Vlachos F M

机构信息

School of Human Sciences, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1997 Aug;85(1):137-40.

PMID:9293570
Abstract

Development of visuomotor skills in 420 left-banded and 420 right-handed school children were investigated using the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure. Analysis indicate that the visuomotor skills involved in copying a complex figure improve with age until the mean age of 10.5 yr., in both sex and handedness groups. Further analysis showed that girls performed significantly better than boys at certain developmental stages and right-handers performed better than left-handers in various age groups. Some possible differences in performance could be attributed to different rates of maturation of the cerebral hemispheres, to different neuropsychological strategies, or to functional differences between the sex groups and between right- and left-handed children.

摘要

使用雷-奥斯特里茨复杂图形对420名左利手和420名右利手学童的视动技能发展进行了研究。分析表明,在性别和用手习惯组中,复制复杂图形所涉及的视动技能在10.5岁之前随年龄增长而提高。进一步分析表明,在某些发育阶段女孩的表现明显优于男孩,在不同年龄组中右利手的表现优于左利手。表现上的一些可能差异可归因于大脑半球成熟速度不同、神经心理学策略不同,或性别组之间以及右利手和左利手儿童之间的功能差异。

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