Acar J, Bellon O, Chardon H, Charrel J, Goldstein F, Labia R, Sirot J
UMR 175 CNRS-MNHN, QUIMPER, France.
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1997 May;45(5):383-8.
The antibiograms of 1162 bacterial strains, including references, have been performed within four centres. They have been read manually and by the SIRSCAN camera, which yields to 30936 couples of diameters values. A non-concordance, at a 3 mm level, was observed fot 11.14% of the diameters. The mean of difference is 0.82 mm and the standard deviation 3.34 mm. Round Petri dishes gave results less reliable than those obtained with square dishes. A deviation in function of the centres is obtained for wild-strains as for the references. For the whole population a S/R discordance (sensible/résistant confusion) is obtained for 1.76% of the diameters. This value drops to 0.93% for enterobacteriaceae, P. aeruginosa and S. aureus (968 strains).
包括参考菌株在内的1162株细菌的抗菌谱已在四个中心进行测定。这些抗菌谱通过人工和SIRSCAN相机读取,共得出30936对直径值。在3毫米水平上,观察到11.14%的直径存在不一致情况。差异均值为0.82毫米,标准差为3.34毫米。圆形培养皿得出的结果不如方形培养皿可靠。野生菌株和参考菌株在各中心均出现了与中心相关的偏差。对于总体而言,1.76%的直径出现了敏感/耐药混淆(S/R不一致)。对于肠杆菌科细菌、铜绿假单胞菌和金黄色葡萄球菌(968株),该值降至0.93%。