Galagan M E, Kiladze S V, Vanin A F
Biofizika. 1997 May-Jun;42(3):687-93.
Diethyldithiocarbamate (DETC) attenuated sharply the hypotensive effect of dinitrosyl iron complexes (DNIC) with cysteine or phosphate anions being injected into rats simultaneously with DNICs or 10 min after them. This addition of DETC accelerated the restoration of blood pressure to the initial level in the animals which was diminished with DNIC injection. EPR analysis showed the disappearance of protein DNIC which were initially formed in blood plasma or in the liver tissue of rats treated with low molecular DNICs, and the appearance of mononitrosyl iron complexes with DETC (MNIC-DETC). The latters were located in a blood cells but also disappeared after 30-40 min. Protein DNICs appeared in blood cells instead of MNIC-DETC, which were characterized with a specifically shape of their EPR signal. The amplitude of peak at g[symbol: see text] 11 was smaller for this signal as compared with that for DNIC with cysteine. The transformation of MNIC-DETC into this DNIC did not occur in a blood cells of rats treated with sodium nitroprusside and DETC. MNIC-DETC was only observed in blood cells of these animals: the disapperance of these complexes was not followed with DNIC formation in blood cells. The formation of a nitrosocompounds was proposed as a result of DNIC reaction with DETC. This reaction provided the transfer of Fe(+)-NO+ groups from DNIC to DETC. Second NO molecule released from DNIC as a NO+ group attacks various chemical groups resulted in a nitrosocompound formation. The following decomposition of these nitrosocompounds provided specifically DNIC formation in blood cells.
二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸盐(DETC)能显著减弱二亚硝基铁配合物(DNIC)的降压作用,当半胱氨酸或磷酸根阴离子与DNIC同时注入大鼠体内或在注入DNIC后10分钟注入时,均可出现这种情况。加入DETC可加速血压恢复至初始水平,而注入DNIC会使血压降低。电子顺磁共振(EPR)分析表明,在用低分子DNIC处理的大鼠血浆或肝组织中最初形成的蛋白质DNIC消失,出现了与DETC形成的单亚硝基铁配合物(MNIC-DETC)。后者存在于血细胞中,但在30 - 40分钟后也消失了。血细胞中出现了蛋白质DNIC而非MNIC-DETC,其EPR信号具有特定形状。与含半胱氨酸的DNIC相比,该信号在g[符号:见原文] 11处的峰幅度较小。在用硝普钠和DETC处理的大鼠血细胞中,MNIC-DETC不会转化为这种DNIC。仅在这些动物的血细胞中观察到MNIC-DETC:这些配合物消失后,血细胞中并未形成DNIC。推测DNIC与DETC反应会生成亚硝基化合物。该反应使Fe(+)-NO+基团从DNIC转移至DETC。从DNIC以NO+基团形式释放的第二个NO分子攻击各种化学基团,导致形成亚硝基化合物。这些亚硝基化合物随后的分解在血细胞中特异性地形成了DNIC。