Oskretkov V I, Sudorgin V E, Dudchenko V M
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1977 Oct;119(10):125-7.
From the experimental data obtained in 104 animals and clinical observation of 270 cases of digestive tract chemical burns the authors have found that in response to the effect of a corrosion substance, got into the stomach, a complex of protective secretory motor reactions preventing in the most cases from the injury to the intestinal tract occur. In contaminations incompatible with life only, a superficial burn of the colon associated with injuries to the upper portions of gastrointestinal tract, does occur. This was found at the analysis of 62 postmortem protocols of the cases who died ater taking some chemical liquids.
通过对104只动物的实验数据以及270例消化道化学灼伤病例的临床观察，作者发现，胃内进入腐蚀性物质后，会引发一系列保护性分泌运动反应，多数情况下可防止肠道受到损伤。仅在摄入致命性腐蚀性物质的情况下，才会出现结肠浅表烧伤并伴有胃肠道上部损伤的情况。这是在分析62例摄入化学液体后死亡病例的尸检报告时发现的。
