Savov D, Tsonev Ts, Boiadzhiev S
Vet Med Nauki. 1977;14(5):31-6.
Serologic studies were carried out with growing birds, aged 37-70 days, experimentally and spontaneously infected with Salmonella gallinarum and Salmonella pullorum, respectively. More positively reacting birds were found by means of the whole-blood agglutination reaction with typhoid-pullorum test than in the study of the same birds when aged 6-7 months. The investigation of birds when young is also advantageous in that there are no losses of eggs, it is more readily carried out, and the infected flocks could as early as the first selection be intended for market production, being replaced with healthy flocks. It is believed that certain changes in the programme for the control on pedigree and reproduction flocks would be purposeful, the first investigation for pullorum disease being carried out when the birds are aged 40-70 days and not when 6-7 months old.
对37至70日龄的生长鸡进行了血清学研究,这些鸡分别通过实验感染了鸡伤寒沙门氏菌和自然感染了鸡白痢沙门氏菌。与对6至7月龄相同鸡只的研究相比,通过伤寒-鸡白痢全血凝集反应发现更多呈阳性反应的鸡。对幼龄鸡进行调查还有一个优势,即不会损失鸡蛋,操作更容易,而且感染鸡群最早在第一次筛选时就可用于市场生产,并用健康鸡群取而代之。据信,对系谱鸡群和繁殖鸡群的控制计划进行某些改变是有意义的,鸡白痢病的首次调查应在鸡40至70日龄时进行,而不是在6至7月龄时进行。