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移情神经症、移情边缘状态和移情精神病——通过一例强迫性神经症成功治疗案例所见,该案例通过退行至移情精神病状态得以治愈。

Transference neurosis, transference borderline, and transference psychosis--as seen through a case of obsessive-compulsive neurosis treated successfully through regression to the state of transference psychosis.

作者信息

Hashimoto M

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.

出版信息

Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 1996 Dec;21(4-6):185-94.

PMID:9300979
Abstract

Transference manifestations are divided into the neurotic, borderline, and psychotic, and their corresponding states are termed transference neurosis, transference borderline, and transference psychosis, respectively. This paper discusses the onset of these conditions and their relationship to each other through the process of long-term psychotherapy of a case of obsessive-compulsive neurosis manifesting all three forms of transference. The transference neurosis appeared naturally soon after initiating psychotherapy, but the transference borderline and the transference psychosis appeared at the peak of transference neurosis and transference borderline, respectively, triggered by defeat in an imaginary triangular relationship. This case was not that of shifting from transference neurosis to transference borderline, and from there on to transference psychosis. Even though the newly appearing form of transference was the tangible form appearing in therapeutic situations and became more prominent, this was a case of two, or all three forms of transference existing together. Additionally, although the transference psychosis was prominent for some time, it gradually declined, leaving transference borderline and transference neurosis to coexist, until their simultaneous resolution and disappearance.

摘要

移情表现分为神经症性、边缘性和精神病性,其相应状态分别称为移情神经症、移情边缘状态和移情精神病。本文通过对一例呈现出所有三种移情形式的强迫性神经症患者进行长期心理治疗的过程,探讨了这些状态的发作及其相互关系。移情神经症在心理治疗开始后不久自然出现,但移情边缘状态和移情精神病分别出现在移情神经症和移情边缘状态的高峰期,由想象中的三角关系中的挫败引发。该病例并非从移情神经症转变为移情边缘状态,再从那里转变为移情精神病。尽管新出现的移情形式是在治疗情境中出现的切实形式且变得更加突出,但这是两种或所有三种移情形式同时存在的情况。此外,尽管移情精神病在一段时间内很突出,但它逐渐消退,留下移情边缘状态和移情神经症共存,直到它们同时得到解决并消失。

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