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在裂殖酵母中,通过有丝分裂进行细胞增殖需要rae1基因发挥作用。

Advancement through mitosis requires rae1 gene function in fission yeast.

作者信息

Whalen W A, Bharathi A, Danielewicz D, Dhar R

机构信息

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

出版信息

Yeast. 1997 Sep 30;13(12):1167-79. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(19970930)13:12<1167::AID-YEA154>3.0.CO;2-O.

Abstract

Growth of the rae1-1 mutant of Schizosaccharomyces pombe at restrictive temperature results in accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in the nucleus and a cell cycle arrest at the G2/M boundary. We demonstrate here that rae1 function is required for a process other than mRNA export which is essential for advancement through mitosis. Cells lacking rae1 function arrest with elevated Cdc2p kinase levels at a step before the formation of a mitotic spindle and without separation of the spindle pole bodies. Rae1p was localized to the nuclear periphery, consistent with a role in nucleocytoplasmic trafficking, which could include protein import. We propose a model where rae1 functions in cell cycle progression through trafficking of proteins required for mitosis.

摘要

粟酒裂殖酵母rae1 - 1突变体在限制温度下生长会导致多聚腺苷酸(poly(A)+)RNA在细胞核中积累,并使细胞周期停滞在G2/M边界。我们在此证明,rae1功能对于有丝分裂进程所必需的mRNA输出以外的另一个过程是必需的。缺乏rae1功能的细胞在有丝分裂纺锤体形成前的一个步骤中,Cdc2p激酶水平升高,纺锤极体未分离而停滞。Rae1p定位于核周边,这与它在核质运输中的作用一致,其中可能包括蛋白质输入。我们提出一个模型,即rae1通过运输有丝分裂所需的蛋白质在细胞周期进程中发挥作用。

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