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采用精算成功率评估的前后尿道成形术的长期结果。

Long-term results of anterior and posterior urethroplasty with actuarial evaluation of the success rates.

作者信息

Barbagli G, Palminteri E, Bartoletti R, Selli C, Rizzo M

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of Florence, Italy.

出版信息

J Urol. 1997 Oct;158(4):1380-2.

PMID:9302125
Abstract

PURPOSE

We analyzed the long-term results of different urethroplasty techniques.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We performed a retrospective review of 98 patients who underwent different procedures for anterior (78) and posterior (20) urethral strictures. Mean followup was 53 months. A total of 20 patients underwent end-to-end anastomosis (group 1), 30 underwent 1-stage procedures (group 2), 28 underwent 2-stage procedures (group 3), and 20 underwent bulboprostatic anastomosis (group 4). The results were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves and log rank test.

RESULTS

The success rate was 95% for group 1, 93.4% for group 2, 78.6% for group 3, and 70% for group 4. Statistical evaluation of the actuarial success rates failed to show significant differences among the 4 groups.

CONCLUSIONS

The stricture recurrences were uniformly distributed over time. Urethroplasty patients must be followed for the rest of their lives.

摘要

目的

我们分析了不同尿道成形术技术的长期结果。

材料与方法

我们对98例因前尿道狭窄(78例)和后尿道狭窄(20例)接受不同手术的患者进行了回顾性研究。平均随访时间为53个月。共有20例患者接受端端吻合术(第1组),30例接受一期手术(第2组),28例接受二期手术(第3组),20例接受球部前列腺吻合术(第4组)。结果采用Kaplan-Meier曲线和对数秩检验进行分析。

结果

第1组成功率为95%,第2组为93.4%,第3组为78.6%,第4组为70%。对精算成功率的统计评估未显示4组之间存在显著差异。

结论

狭窄复发随时间均匀分布。尿道成形术患者必须终身随访。

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