Center E M, Emery K E
Department of Natural Sciences, College of Notre Dame, Belmont, CA 94002, USA.
Histol Histopathol. 1997 Oct;12(4):901-7.
Deposition of glycosaminoglycans and laminin-1 in the renal corpuscles of the kidneys of mylencephalic blebs, 'blebs', (my) and normal C57BL/ 6J mice was compared in embryonic, neonatal (newborn to approximately two days old) and adult animals. Utilization of Alcian Blue 8GX staining, at a pH of 2.5, revealed an increase in acidic glycosaminoglycans in the parietal layer of Bowman's capsule and in general, an increase in the mesangial matrix of the glomerulus of my mutant adults. An increase in glycosaminoglycans was also noted in the developing kidney in certain my embryos in tissues associated with the glomeruli, but no significant differences were observed between the kidneys of neonatal my and control mice. The laminin-1 procedure revealed more deposition of laminin in the basement membrane of the parietal layer of Bowman's capsule in the neonatal and adult mutant my mice. Altered deposition of basement membrane and extracellular matrix components may reflect changes in the pattern of development and in the functioning of the kidney. Morphological changes in the human kidney are associated with alteration of function; a similar association may be occurring in the mice homozygous for the my gene.
在延髓泡(“泡”,即“my”)和正常C57BL/6J小鼠的肾脏肾小体中,比较了胚胎期、新生期(出生至约两天大)和成年期动物中糖胺聚糖和层粘连蛋白-1的沉积情况。在pH值为2.5时使用阿尔新蓝8GX染色,结果显示鲍曼囊壁层中酸性糖胺聚糖增加,总体而言,突变成年“my”小鼠肾小球的系膜基质增加。在某些“my”胚胎发育中的肾脏与肾小球相关的组织中也观察到糖胺聚糖增加,但新生期“my”小鼠和对照小鼠的肾脏之间未观察到显著差异。层粘连蛋白-1检测显示,新生期和成年突变“my”小鼠鲍曼囊壁层基底膜中层粘连蛋白的沉积更多。基底膜和细胞外基质成分的沉积改变可能反映了肾脏发育模式和功能的变化。人类肾脏的形态学变化与功能改变相关;在纯合“my”基因的小鼠中可能也存在类似的关联。