Burns T, Kendrick T
Department of General Psychiatry, St George's Hospital Medical School, London.
Br J Gen Pract. 1997 Aug;47(421):515-20.
The proportion of patients with schizophrenia who lose contact with the secondary services is between 25% and 40%. The general practitioner remains the health care professional most likely to be in contact with such patients. A consensus group of 14 members met on four occasions, reviewed the relevant literature, and developed good-practice guidelines in five areas: establishing a register and organizing regular reviews; comprehensive assessments; information and advice for patients and carers; indications for involving specialist services; and crisis management. The guidelines are presented and their supporting evidence summarized.
与二级医疗服务失去联系的精神分裂症患者比例在25%至40%之间。全科医生仍然是最有可能与这类患者保持联系的医疗保健专业人员。一个由14名成员组成的共识小组召开了4次会议,查阅了相关文献,并在五个领域制定了良好实践指南:建立登记册并组织定期复查;全面评估;为患者及护理人员提供信息和建议;引入专科服务的指征;以及危机管理。现将这些指南及其支持证据进行总结介绍。