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用L-743,872治疗小鼠克鲁斯念珠菌或光滑念珠菌感染。

Treatment of murine Candida krusei or Candida glabrata infection with L-743,872.

作者信息

Graybill J R, Bocanegra R, Luther M, Fothergill A, Rinaldi M J

机构信息

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio and Audie L. Murphy Memorial Veterans Administration Hospital, 78284, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Sep;41(9):1937-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.9.1937.

Abstract

L-743,872 is a broad-spectrum pneumocandin antifungal drug developed by Merck Research Co., and in the present work it was evaluated in vivo in murine models of Candida krusei and Candida glabrata infection. Mice were infected intravenously with two isolates of C. krusei and treated with fluconazole or L-743,872. Fluconazole was beneficial only in immune-competent mice infected with isolate 94-2696. At > 0.5 mg/kg of body weight/day, L-743,872 was effective against both infecting isolates in immune-competent and immune-suppressed mice. Against C. glabrata, L-743,872 was effective, at doses > or = 0.5 mg/kg, in reducing fungal cell counts in the kidneys but not in the spleen. L-743,872 has significant potential for clinical development.

摘要

L-743,872是默克研究公司研发的一种广谱棘白菌素类抗真菌药物,在本研究中,对其在克鲁斯念珠菌和光滑念珠菌感染的小鼠模型中的体内效果进行了评估。将两株克鲁斯念珠菌静脉注射感染小鼠,并用氟康唑或L-743,872进行治疗。氟康唑仅对感染94-2696菌株的免疫健全小鼠有益。当体重剂量>0.5mg/kg/天时,L-743,872对免疫健全和免疫抑制小鼠体内的两种感染菌株均有效。对于光滑念珠菌,当剂量≥0.5mg/kg时,L-743,872可有效减少肾脏中的真菌细胞数量,但对脾脏中的真菌细胞数量无效。L-743,872具有显著的临床开发潜力。

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本文引用的文献

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Fluconazole resistance in Candida glabrata.光滑念珠菌对氟康唑的耐药性
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Sep;37(9):1962-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.37.9.1962.
4
Resistance of Candida species to fluconazole.念珠菌属对氟康唑的耐药性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1995 Jan;39(1):1-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.39.1.1.
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Fluconazole and Candida krusei fungemia.
N Engl J Med. 1991 Oct 31;325(18):1315.

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