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[自我刺激区相互作用期间兴奋总和的效应]

[Effect of excitation summation during interaction of self-stimulation zones].

作者信息

Mikhaĭlova N G, Sarkisova K Iu

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1977 Sep-Oct;27(5):1020-9.

PMID:930398
Abstract

A study was made on rats with electrodes implanted in the lateral preoptic hypothalamic area, of the interaction between distant foci of "positive" excitation in a situation when one of the foci (conditioning one) was set up by the animal itself by self-stimulation with a rhythmic current, while the other (testing) was imposed through stimulation of a different positive point with rhythmic and direct currents. Imposed stimulation of the distant positive zones by rhythmic current within a sufficiently wide range of intensities intensifies the self-stimulation in the conditioning focus. Polarization of the testing positive zones by a DC cathode produces a two-phase reaction of the conditioning points of self-stimulation: initial inhibition at the action of relatively weak DC intensities attended with its subsequent intensification when intensity of the polarizing current increases. It is suggested that the motivation (low-threshold) and reinforcing (high-threshold) components may be involved in the mechanism of phasic interaction between excitation foci in the self-stimulation system.

摘要

对电极植入外侧视前下丘脑区域的大鼠进行了一项研究,观察在一种情况下,即其中一个兴奋灶(条件性兴奋灶)由动物自身通过有节律电流的自刺激建立,而另一个(测试性兴奋灶)通过有节律和直流电刺激不同的正性点施加时,“正性”兴奋的远处病灶之间的相互作用。在足够宽的强度范围内,有节律电流对远处正性区域的施加刺激会增强条件性兴奋灶中的自刺激。直流阴极对测试性正性区域的极化会产生自刺激条件点的双相反应:在相对较弱的直流强度作用下最初出现抑制,当极化电流强度增加时随后出现增强。有人提出,动机(低阈值)和强化(高阈值)成分可能参与了自刺激系统中兴奋灶之间的相位相互作用机制。

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