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人际暴力对健康的影响。1:男性和女性遭受性侵犯、身体攻击及家庭暴力的患病率、病例识别及风险因素。

Health impact of interpersonal violence. 1: Prevalence rates, case identification, and risk factors for sexual assault, physical assault, and domestic violence in men and women.

作者信息

Acierno R, Resnick H S, Kilpatrick D G

机构信息

National Crime Victims Research and Treatment Center, Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston, USA.

出版信息

Behav Med. 1997 Summer;23(2):53-64. doi: 10.1080/08964289709596729.

DOI:10.1080/08964289709596729
PMID:9309345
Abstract

This integrated series of three articles deals with the relationship between interpersonal violence and health. In the first article, the scope of the problem, the prevalence of interpersonal violence, and information on rates of violent crime in specific subgroups of people are outlined. The role of the treating physician and other health professionals in failing to identify cases of assault-related illness is considered, as are the factors that place individuals at increased risk of assault. In the second article, the impact of interpersonal violence on physical and mental health is reviewed, and the results of basic and applied clinical research into acute and chronic emotional and physical sequalae are discussed. The third article includes an outline of implications for research, training, and clinical practice using behavioral techniques in treating victims of interpersonal violence.

摘要

这三篇文章组成的系列综合探讨了人际暴力与健康之间的关系。在第一篇文章中,概述了问题的范围、人际暴力的普遍程度以及特定人群亚组中暴力犯罪率的相关信息。文中探讨了治疗医生和其他卫生专业人员在未能识别与袭击相关疾病病例方面所起的作用,以及使个人遭受袭击风险增加的因素。在第二篇文章中,回顾了人际暴力对身心健康的影响,并讨论了针对急性和慢性情绪及身体后遗症的基础和应用临床研究结果。第三篇文章概述了在使用行为技术治疗人际暴力受害者方面,对研究、培训和临床实践的启示。

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