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Recent advances in molecular analysis of skeletal dysplasia.

作者信息

Ozono K

机构信息

Department of Environmental Medicine, Osaka Medical Center, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr Jpn. 1997 Aug;39(4):491-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-200x.1997.tb03626.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1442-200x.1997.tb03626.x
PMID:9316299
Abstract

Recent advances in molecular and cellular biology have contributed significantly to the elucidation of the pathogenesis of many kinds of skeletal dysplasia. The number of skeletal dysplastic diseases that are identified to have associated abnormalities in genes has increased. Some diseases such as achondroplasia, thanatophoric dysplasia and hypochondroplasia are shown to be allelic. In addition to those diseases associated with mutations of the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 gene, the abnormalities in collagen, Gs alpha, vitamin D receptor and tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase genes are briefly reviewed in this article.

摘要

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Recent advances in molecular analysis of skeletal dysplasia.
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2
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Common mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR 3) gene account for achondroplasia, hypochondroplasia, and thanatophoric dwarfism.成纤维细胞生长因子受体3(FGFR 3)基因的常见突变导致软骨发育不全、软骨发育低下和致死性侏儒症。
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A recurrent mutation in the tyrosine kinase domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 causes hypochondroplasia.成纤维细胞生长因子受体3酪氨酸激酶结构域的复发性突变导致软骨发育不全。
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[From gene to disease; achondroplasia and other skeletal dysplasias due to an activating mutation in the fibroblast growth factor].[从基因到疾病;成纤维细胞生长因子激活突变导致的软骨发育不全及其他骨骼发育不良]
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[Mutations in the Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 3 gene (FGFR3) in Chilean patients with idiopathic short stature, hypochondroplasia and achondroplasia].[智利特发性身材矮小、软骨发育不全和软骨发育不全患者成纤维细胞生长因子受体3基因(FGFR3)的突变]
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The genetic basis of the osteochondrodysplasias.
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