Briusov P G, Efimenko N A
Voen Med Zh. 1997 Jul;318(7):14-9, 80.
In article results of activity of the military surgeons on rendering of the surgical care to wounded and sick in 1996 are analyzed. During combat actions in Chechnya despite of severe forms of wounds and significant increase of combined battle traumas lethality among heavy wounded was reduced in 2 times. At common lethality rate in 1.3%, in hospitals from wounds 1.5% of wounded died, from traumas--0.7%, burns--2.9%, frostbitten--0.5%. As to peace time surgery, the analysis of main parameters of surgical work in military medical establishments, structure of diseases of servicemen, surgical activity, average terms of treatment, lethality after operations, defects in rendering of the surgical care is given. In conclusions the authors say about problems, that the military surgeons have today.
本文分析了1996年军队外科医生为伤病员提供外科治疗的工作成果。在车臣的战斗行动中，尽管伤口情况严重，重伤员中复合战伤致死率显著上升，但仍降低了两倍。总致死率为1.3%，在医院中，因伤死亡的伤员占1.5%，因创伤死亡的占0.7%，因烧伤死亡的占2.9%，因冻伤死亡的占0.5%。关于和平时期的外科手术，文中给出了军队医疗机构外科工作的主要参数分析、军人疾病结构、外科手术活动、平均治疗期限、手术后致死率以及外科治疗提供方面的缺陷。在结论中，作者谈到了军队外科医生目前面临的问题。
