[儿童对蜗牛和螨虫的过敏反应]
[Allergy to snails and mites in children].
作者信息
Petrus M, Cougnaud V, Rhabbour M, Causse E, Netter J C
机构信息
Service de pédiatrie, centre hospitalier de Tarbes, France.
出版信息
Arch Pediatr. 1997 Aug;4(8):767-9. doi: 10.1016/s0929-693x(97)83419-7.
BACKGROUND
Anaphylactic reactions after consumption of snails by patients sensitized to house-dust mites have been reported several times.
CASE REPORT
Two 8- and 10-year old children sensitized to house-dust mites developed Quincke's oedema after eating snails. Immunoallergologic investigations including pricks-test, labial test, IgE Rast confirmed associated allergy between snails and house dust mites.
CONCLUSION
Considering the potential severity of anaphylactic reactions, it is necessary to warn children allergic to house dust mites and their parents about the high risk of associated allergy with snails.
背景
对屋尘螨过敏的患者食用蜗牛后发生过敏反应的情况已有多次报道。
病例报告
两名分别为8岁和10岁、对屋尘螨过敏的儿童在食用蜗牛后出现了昆克水肿。包括点刺试验、唇试验、IgE放射变应原吸附试验在内的免疫过敏学调查证实了蜗牛与屋尘螨之间存在相关过敏反应。
结论
考虑到过敏反应的潜在严重性，有必要警告对屋尘螨过敏的儿童及其父母，他们食用蜗牛时存在发生相关过敏反应的高风险。
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