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误服酸剂后并发急性胰腺炎和弥散性血管内凝血,进而导致完全性胃出口梗阻。

Complete gastric outlet obstruction following acid ingestion complicated by acute pancreatitis and disseminated intravascular coagulation.

作者信息

Ahmed Z, Mohyuddin Z

机构信息

Department of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Mafraq Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1997 Jul;73(861):421-3. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.73.861.421.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.73.861.421
PMID:9338029
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2431409/
Abstract

A case is described where accidental acid ingestion resulted in the development of oesophageal stricture and complete gastric outlet obstruction. Following a smoothly conducted pre-surgery endoscopic examination the patient developed acute pancreatitis, which, on initial clinical examination, was diagnosed as a viscus perforation. The severity of pancreatitis was such as to lead to disseminated intravascular coagulopathy and ultimately death. The interest lies in the fact that pancreatitis was precipitated in a previously traumatised stomach by such an innocuous procedure as fibre-optic endoscopy.

摘要

本文描述了一例因意外摄入酸导致食管狭窄和完全性胃出口梗阻的病例。在一次顺利进行的术前内镜检查后,患者发生了急性胰腺炎,在最初的临床检查中,被诊断为脏器穿孔。胰腺炎的严重程度导致了弥散性血管内凝血,最终导致死亡。有趣的是,胰腺炎是由纤维内镜检查这种无害的操作在先前受过创伤的胃中引发的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5524/2431409/84fe64670286/postmedj00151-0040-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5524/2431409/d98b3c38728d/postmedj00151-0039-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5524/2431409/1b600f77d27c/postmedj00151-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5524/2431409/84fe64670286/postmedj00151-0040-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5524/2431409/d98b3c38728d/postmedj00151-0039-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5524/2431409/1b600f77d27c/postmedj00151-0040-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5524/2431409/84fe64670286/postmedj00151-0040-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Ingestion of corrosive acids. Spectrum of injury to upper gastrointestinal tract and natural history.腐蚀性酸的摄入。上消化道损伤谱及自然病程。
Gastroenterology. 1989 Sep;97(3):702-7.
2
[Coagulation abnormalities and DIC in severe acute pancreatitis].[重症急性胰腺炎中的凝血异常与弥散性血管内凝血]
Nihon Rinsho. 1990 Jan;48(1):140-7.
3
A controlled trial of corticosteroids in children with corrosive injury of the esophagus.一项关于皮质类固醇对儿童食管腐蚀性损伤治疗效果的对照试验。
N Engl J Med. 1990 Sep 6;323(10):637-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199009063231004.
4
The role of fiberoptic endoscopy in the management of corrosive ingestion and modified endoscopic classification of burns.纤维光学内镜在腐蚀性物质摄入管理中的作用及烧伤的改良内镜分类
Gastrointest Endosc. 1991 Mar-Apr;37(2):165-9. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(91)70678-0.
5
An autopsy case of Reye's syndrome associated with acute pancreatitis, acute renal failure and disseminated intravascular coagulopathy.1例与急性胰腺炎、急性肾衰竭及弥散性血管内凝血相关的瑞氏综合征尸检病例
J Formos Med Assoc. 1990 Oct;89(10):887-91.
6
Nutritional management of acute and chronic pancreatitis.急慢性胰腺炎的营养管理
Surg Clin North Am. 1991 Jun;71(3):579-95. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)45435-6.
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Use of a synthetic protease inhibitor for the treatment of L-asparaginase-induced acute pancreatitis complicated by disseminated intravascular coagulation.
Ann Hematol. 1992 May;64(5):249-52. doi: 10.1007/BF01738305.
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Conservative treatment of caustic esophageal strictures in children.
J Pediatr Surg. 1992 Jun;27(6):767-70. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80113-7.