Bakhlaev I E, Oleínik E K, Ageenko A I, Erkhov V S, Trakhtenberg A K
MNIOI of PA Gertsen.
Klin Med (Mosk). 1997;75(8):45-8.
To compare the accuracy of diagnosis obtained with different diagnostic techniques the authors examined 187 patients with cancer of the lung clinically, roentgenologically, bronchologically, morphologically and immunologically. X-ray made the diagnosis of lung cancer in 85% of the examinees. This diagnosis was confirmed in 87% of the cases. Morphological verification was obtained in 84.4% and 78.2% of patients with central and peripheral cancer, respectively. Additional immunological investigations increased the proportion of accurate diagnoses up to 96.8%. It is concluded that immunological investigations are effective in complex diagnosis of lung cancer.
为比较不同诊断技术的诊断准确性，作者对187例肺癌患者进行了临床、放射学、支气管学、形态学及免疫学检查。X线检查在85%的受检者中诊断出肺癌，其中87%的病例得到证实。中央型和周围型肺癌患者的形态学确诊率分别为84.4%和78.2%。额外的免疫学检查使准确诊断的比例提高到96.8%。结论是免疫学检查在肺癌的综合诊断中是有效的。
