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老年人常见口腔病变的诊断与治疗

Diagnosis and treatment of common oral lesions found in the elderly.

作者信息

Fantasia J E

机构信息

Department of Dental Medicine, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York 11040, USA.

出版信息

Dent Clin North Am. 1997 Oct;41(4):877-90.

PMID:9344282
Abstract

A wide variety of oral lesions are recognized in the geriatric patient. The most common lesions include neoplasia, immunologic based mucosal disease, hematological disorders, oral manifestation of systemic disease, and conditions characterized by oral or facial pain. Diagnostic and treatment considerations for leukoplakia, carcinoma, metastatic disease, candidiasis, herpes zoster, plasmacytoma, myeloma, lymphoma, several of the more common vesiculoulcerative mucosal diseases and idiopathic burning mouth syndrome are presented.

摘要

老年患者中可发现各种各样的口腔病变。最常见的病变包括肿瘤、免疫性黏膜疾病、血液系统疾病、全身性疾病的口腔表现以及以口腔或面部疼痛为特征的病症。本文介绍了白斑、癌、转移性疾病、念珠菌病、带状疱疹、浆细胞瘤、骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤、几种较常见的水疱溃疡性黏膜疾病以及特发性灼口综合征的诊断和治疗要点。

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