Stoopler Eric T, Sollecito Thomas P
Department of Oral Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, 240 South 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Department of Oral Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, 240 South 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2014 Nov;98(6):1323-52. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2014.08.006. Epub 2014 Sep 22.
Oral mucosal diseases encompass several common conditions that affect the general population. Some of these disorders present with signs and symptoms that are pathognomonic for the condition, whereas others present with similar features that can make clinical diagnosis difficult to achieve. It is important for physicians to have a clear understanding of these disorders to provide appropriate care to patients. This article reviews clinical aspects of common oral mucosal disorders, including candidiasis, herpes simplex viral infections, aphthous stomatitis, lichen planus, pemphigus vulgaris, and mucous membrane pemphigoid.
口腔黏膜疾病包括几种影响普通人群的常见病症。其中一些病症具有该病的特征性体征和症状，而其他病症则具有相似的特征，这可能导致临床诊断困难。医生清楚了解这些病症对于为患者提供适当的治疗很重要。本文综述了常见口腔黏膜病症的临床方面，包括念珠菌病、单纯疱疹病毒感染、复发性阿弗他口炎、扁平苔藓、寻常型天疱疮和黏膜类天疱疮。
