Cunningham M
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 1997 Aug;13(4):216-23. doi: 10.1016/s0964-3397(97)80056-0.
Ecstasy (MDMA) is widely used within the dance scene of the 1990s. In this article the growing trend of ecstasy usage among teenagers is considered, in particular, one of its potentially devastating side-effects, rhabdomyolysis. From consideration of the pathophysiology of rhabdomyolysis and its role in the development of acute renal failure, it becomes apparent that preventative measures and prompt treatment can prevent patients developing acute renal failure as a consequence of rhabdomyolysis.
摇头丸(3,4-亚甲基二氧甲基苯丙胺)在20世纪90年代的舞蹈场景中被广泛使用。本文探讨了青少年中摇头丸使用呈增长趋势的情况,尤其是其一种潜在的毁灭性副作用——横纹肌溶解症。通过对横纹肌溶解症的病理生理学及其在急性肾衰竭发展过程中作用的研究,可以明显看出,预防措施和及时治疗能够防止患者因横纹肌溶解症而发展为急性肾衰竭。