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静脉注射纯化人组织凝血活酶对大鼠的影响。

The effect of intravenous injection of purified human tissue thromboplastin in rats.

作者信息

Giercksky K E, Bjorklid E, Prydz H

出版信息

Scand J Haematol. 1976 Apr;16(4):300-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1976.tb01155.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0609.1976.tb01155.x
PMID:935813
Abstract

As a background for the development and testing of phospholipase C in the therapy of post-traumatic and post-surgical intravascular coagulation, highly purified tissue thromboplastin was injected i.v. into rats. The levels of factor V, VII, VIII and blood platelets and the activity of the intrinsic coagulation pathway in general (the cephalin test) were followed. Histological examination of pulmonary, kidney and liver tissue was carried. The dose-response was highly dependent on the injection rate. A marked activation of factor VII and a fall in the activities of factors V and VIII as well as in thrombocyte counts were observed. Very few or no thrombi were seen beyond the pulmonary circulation. The main changes (fibrin-containing thrombi and platelet aggregates) were observed in the lungs during the first 15 min after injection. Atter 15 min virtually no thrombi or platelet aggregates could be detected. The effect of tissue thromboplastin was counteracted by large doses of antithrombin III.

摘要

作为在创伤后和手术后血管内凝血治疗中开发和测试磷脂酶C的背景,将高度纯化的组织凝血活酶静脉注射到大鼠体内。跟踪因子V、VII、VIII和血小板的水平以及一般内源性凝血途径的活性(脑磷脂试验)。对肺、肾和肝组织进行了组织学检查。剂量反应高度依赖于注射速率。观察到因子VII明显激活,因子V和VIII的活性以及血小板计数下降。在肺循环之外很少或没有看到血栓。在注射后的前15分钟内在肺部观察到主要变化(含纤维蛋白的血栓和血小板聚集体)。15分钟后几乎检测不到血栓或血小板聚集体。大剂量的抗凝血酶III可抵消组织凝血活酶的作用。

相似文献

1
The effect of intravenous injection of purified human tissue thromboplastin in rats.静脉注射纯化人组织凝血活酶对大鼠的影响。
Scand J Haematol. 1976 Apr;16(4):300-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1976.tb01155.x.
2
Protection of rats by phospholipase C from Bacillus cereus against the effects of intravenous infusions of purified tissue thromboplastin.蜡样芽孢杆菌的磷脂酶C对大鼠的保护作用:抵抗静脉输注纯化组织凝血活酶的影响
Scand J Haematol. 1976 Oct;17(4):305-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1976.tb01189.x.
3
Do platelets enhance thromboplastin-induced intravascular clotting?血小板会增强凝血致活酶诱导的血管内凝血吗?
Scand J Haematol. 1970;7(6):413-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1970.tb01925.x.
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On the early detection of intravascular coagulation. An experimental study.关于血管内凝血的早期检测。一项实验研究。
Thromb Diath Haemorrh. 1972 Jul 31;27(3):365-76.
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The effect of age upon the coagulation system.年龄对凝血系统的影响。
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[Effect of antithrombin III on anticoagulating system function in animals intravenously injected with tissue thromboplastin].[抗凝血酶III对静脉注射组织凝血活酶动物抗凝系统功能的影响]
Vopr Med Khim. 1976 Mar-Apr;22(2):240-5.
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Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1983 Feb;43(1):35-40.
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[Change in the thrombocyte count in the blood of animals after intravenous injections of varying doses of tissue thromboplastin].[静脉注射不同剂量组织凝血活酶后动物血液中血小板计数的变化]
Nauchnye Doki Vyss Shkoly Biol Nauki. 1978(11):75-8.
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