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犬肩胛骨骨折:105例病例(1988 - 1994年)的流行病学、分类及并发损伤

Scapular fractures in dogs: epidemiology, classification, and concurrent injuries in 105 cases (1988-1994).

作者信息

Cook J L, Cook C R, Tomlinson J L, Millis D L, Starost M, Albrecht M A, Payne J T

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Missouri-Columbia Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital 65211, USA.

出版信息

J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1997 Nov-Dec;33(6):528-32. doi: 10.5326/15473317-33-6-528.

DOI:10.5326/15473317-33-6-528
PMID:9358422
Abstract

A retrospective study of canine scapular fractures diagnosed and treated from 1988 through 1994 at four veterinary teaching hospitals was performed. Dogs (n = 105) with 109 scapular fractures were included. Most scapular fractures occurred in young (i.e., less than four years of age), male, medium- to large-breed (i.e., greater than 10 kg) dogs as the result of vehicular trauma. Concurrent injuries (primarily thoracic trauma) occurred in approximately 70% of cases. In-house follow-up evaluations were considered adequate in only 17% of the cases. A classification system that includes biomechanical principles for categorization is described to avoid discrepancies between various traditional classification systems.

摘要

对1988年至1994年期间在四家兽医教学医院诊断和治疗的犬肩胛骨骨折进行了回顾性研究。纳入了109处肩胛骨骨折的犬只(n = 105)。大多数肩胛骨骨折发生在年轻(即小于四岁)、雄性、中大型(即大于10千克)犬只身上,由车辆创伤所致。约70%的病例伴有并发伤(主要是胸部创伤)。仅17%的病例在院内进行的随访评估被认为是充分的。描述了一种包含生物力学分类原则的分类系统,以避免各种传统分类系统之间的差异。

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