Scolapio J S, Camilleri M, Fleming C R
Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. 55905, USA.
Dig Dis. 1997 Jul-Oct;15(4-5):253-62. doi: 10.1159/000171602.
Short-bowel syndrome results from large resections of the small intestine that result in the malabsorption of nutrients and fluids. Following intestinal resection both morphological and functional adaptations of the residual intestine occur. While we have witnessed progress in the understanding of morphological adaptation, little is known about the effects of gastrointestinal motility in short-bowel syndrome. This article reviews what is currently known about gastrointestinal motility in the context of short-bowel syndrome and the motility considerations that impact on clinical management.
短肠综合征是由于小肠大量切除导致营养物质和液体吸收不良所致。肠道切除术后，残余肠道会发生形态和功能上的适应性变化。虽然我们在对形态学适应性变化的理解方面取得了进展，但对于短肠综合征中胃肠动力的影响却知之甚少。本文综述了目前关于短肠综合征背景下胃肠动力的已知情况以及影响临床管理的动力因素。
