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经尿道前列腺切除术患者的护理

Care of the patient undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate.

作者信息

Wilson M

机构信息

Post Anesthesia Care Unit, Allegheny University Hospitals-Hahnemann, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

J Perianesth Nurs. 1997 Oct;12(5):341-9; quiz 349-51. doi: 10.1016/s1089-9472(97)80053-6.

DOI:10.1016/s1089-9472(97)80053-6
PMID:9370580
Abstract

Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for benign prostatic hypertrophy is a common surgical procedure in the United States. Left untreated, benign prostatic hypertrophy can lead to detrimental consequences such as renal failure from urinary obstruction. Although TURP is a common procedure, it is not without risk. Complications can occur, and the perianesthesia nurse must be familiar with them and their treatment. Complications related to the surgical procedure and the anesthesia technique must be assessed and treated quickly to prevent morbidity and mortality in these patients. The perianesthesia nurse is instrumental in managing and preventing complications associated with transurethral resection of the prostate.

摘要

经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)用于治疗良性前列腺增生,在美国是一种常见的外科手术。若不加以治疗,良性前列腺增生会导致诸如因尿路梗阻引起肾衰竭等有害后果。尽管TURP是一种常见手术,但并非没有风险。可能会出现并发症,围麻醉期护士必须熟悉这些并发症及其治疗方法。与手术操作和麻醉技术相关的并发症必须迅速进行评估和治疗,以防止这些患者出现发病和死亡情况。围麻醉期护士在管理和预防经尿道前列腺切除术相关并发症方面发挥着重要作用。

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