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一种新型二茂铁-氯喹类似物的合成及其体外和体内抗疟活性

Synthesis and antimalarial activity in vitro and in vivo of a new ferrocene-chloroquine analogue.

作者信息

Biot C, Glorian G, Maciejewski L A, Brocard J S

机构信息

Laboratoire de Catalyse Hétérogène et Homogène, URA CNRS 402, Université des Sciences et Technologies, Villeneuve d'ASCQ, France.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 1997 Nov 7;40(23):3715-8. doi: 10.1021/jm970401y.

Abstract

The antimalarial activities of ferrocenic compounds mimicking chloroquine and active upon chloroquine-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum were evaluated. Four 7-chloro-4-[[[2-[(N,N-substituted amino)methyl]ferrocenyl]methyl]amino]quinoline derivatives have been synthesized; one of them, 1a, showed high potent antimalarial activity in vivo on mice infected with Plasmodium berghei N. and Plasmodium yoelii NS. and was 22 times more potent against schizontocides than chloroquine in vitro against a drug-resistant strain of P. falciparum.

摘要

对模拟氯喹且对恶性疟原虫氯喹抗性菌株有活性的二茂铁化合物的抗疟活性进行了评估。已合成了四种7-氯-4-[[[2-[(N,N-取代氨基)甲基]二茂铁基]甲基]氨基]喹啉衍生物;其中一种,即1a,在体内对感染伯氏疟原虫N.和约氏疟原虫NS的小鼠显示出高效的抗疟活性,并且在体外对恶性疟原虫耐药菌株的杀裂殖体活性比氯喹高22倍。

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