Hedin A
Department of Ophthalmology, Akademiska Sjukhuset, Uppsala, Sweden.
Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1997 Aug;75(4):443-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0420.1997.tb00411.x.
In order to clarify the efficiency of two operations aimed at curing the principal causes of senile entropion, a consecutive series of patients were examined.
In 19 lids, the lower lid retractors were tightened transcutaneously and in 45 a simultaneous horizontal lid shortening was performed. Surgery was uneventful in all cases. The patients were reexamined 7-53 months after surgery.
In the group with mere retractor surgery were five recurrences; all lids that also had a horizontal shortening were satisfactorily cured.
Lower eyelid retractor tightening with simultaneous horizontal shortening of the lid is recommended to correct senile operation with a lasting result.
为了阐明针对老年性睑内翻主要病因的两种手术的疗效，对一系列连续的患者进行了检查。
在19只眼睑中，经皮收紧下睑缩肌，45只眼睑同时进行水平睑缩短术。所有病例手术均顺利。患者在术后7至53个月接受复查。
单纯缩肌手术组有5例复发；所有同时进行水平睑缩短术的眼睑均得到满意治愈。
建议采用下睑缩肌收紧并同时水平缩短眼睑的手术来矫正老年性睑内翻，效果持久。
