拔牙继发颈部皮下气肿

[Subcutaneous cervical emphysema secondary to tooth extraction].

作者信息

Calvo Boizas E, Sancipriano Hernández J A, Rincón Esteban L, Diego Pérez C, Santiago Andrés J, Hermosa Finamor P, Gómez Toranzo F

机构信息

Servicio de ORL y Cirugía Cérvico-Facial, Hospital Virgen de la Vega, Salamanca.

出版信息

Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 1997 Jun-Jul;48(5):413-5.

PMID:9376166

Abstract

Cervical emphysema is rare and its diagnosis involves the ENT specialist. A case of cervical subcutaneous emphysema secondary to lower molar extraction is reported. The patient had no signs or symptoms other than cervical emphysema. Simple radiography and CT are recommended for early diagnosis. The etiopathogenic mechanisms of subcutaneous cervical emphysema are reviewed. Recent literature contains few cases of dental origin.

摘要

颈部气肿较为罕见，其诊断需耳鼻喉科专家参与。本文报告了一例因下颌磨牙拔除继发颈部皮下气肿的病例。该患者除颈部气肿外无其他体征或症状。建议采用简单的X线摄影和CT进行早期诊断。本文回顾了颈部皮下气肿的发病机制。近期文献中很少有牙源性病例。