Main works of D.K. Belyaev on genetic and evolutionary aspects of behavior are reviewed. Principal trends in development of this problem in modern science are considered. The role of Darwinian evolution in formation of human and animal behavior and evolutionary significance of behavior are discussed.
本文回顾了D.K. 别利亚耶夫在行为的遗传和进化方面的主要著作。探讨了现代科学中该问题发展的主要趋势。讨论了达尔文进化论在人类和动物行为形成中的作用以及行为的进化意义。