Majetschak M, Kock H J, Neudeck F, Schmit-Neuerburg K P
Abteilung für Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Essen.
Unfallchirurgie. 1997 Aug;23(4):171-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02630224.
Accident proceedings and injuries were investigated in a consecutive series of 70 patients (65.2% male, 34.8% female, age: 18 +/- 9 years) presented to the emergency department after in-line skate falls. 52.7% wore no protective equipment. 41.8% used knee pads, 27.3% wrist guards, 12.7% elbow pads, and 5.5% each helmets and gloves. The most common cause of fall were obstacles/irregularities (32.7%) on a dry and plain surface. The upper extremity (67.9%) and the head (12.8%) were the most commonly injured body parts. 47.8% in-line skaters sustained fractures. The distal radius (51.5%) was most commonly injured body parts. 47.8% in-line skaters sustained fractures. The distal radius (51.5%) was most commonly fractured. Injuries to novice skaters were more often severe. Advanced freestyle and jumping in-line skaters sustained even injuries of the trunk. Life-threatening injuries of the abdomen and the head may occur. The use of a complete personal protection equipment is recommended.
对70例因直排轮滑摔倒后到急诊科就诊的患者（男性占65.2%，女性占34.8%，年龄：18±9岁）的事故过程和损伤情况进行了连续调查。52.7%的人未佩戴防护装备。41.8%的人使用了护膝，27.3%的人使用了护腕，12.7%的人使用了护肘，头盔和手套的使用率均为5.5%。摔倒的最常见原因是干燥平坦路面上的障碍物/不平整（32.7%）。上肢（67.9%）和头部（12.8%）是最常受伤的身体部位。47.8%的直排轮滑者发生骨折。桡骨远端（51.5%）是最常受伤的身体部位。47.8%的直排轮滑者发生骨折。桡骨远端（51.5%）是最常发生骨折的部位。新手轮滑者的损伤往往更严重。高级自由式和跳跃式直排轮滑者甚至会发生躯干损伤。腹部和头部可能会出现危及生命的损伤。建议使用完整的个人防护装备。
