Hilgert R E, Besch L, Behnke B, Egbers H-J
Klinik für Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 2004 Dec;18(4):196-203. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-813249.
In order to evaluate the special injury pattern of aggressive inline skating, a field study was conducted in a local, non-commercial skate park equipped with all the typical features like ramps, halfpipes, gully areas. 66 unselected aggressive inline skaters were randomly enrolled and interviewed concerning their skating habits and their skating injury history. Average age was 15 (10 to 41) years, skating was performed since 2.1 (0.1 to 6) years, as aggressive skating since 1.3 (0.1 to 4) years. Medical treatment in a doctor's practice or in a hospital had been necessary in 66 cases, averaging 1.4 times per skater and year, averaging one injury per 586 hours of aggressive skating. The injury pattern reflected the regions typically injured in fitness skating, too, with a higher percentage of injuries concerning knee, tibia and ankle region. The use of protective devices varied from 41 % (wrist guards) to 94 % (knee pads), with an average of 69 %. Only 32 % of skaters wore all protective devices. As the personal thrill is an important motivation for aggressive skating, safer skating campaigns are quite unlikely to decrease the risk of injury in aggressive skaters.
为了评估极限轮滑的特殊损伤模式,在当地一个配备了坡道、半管、沟壑区等所有典型设施的非商业轮滑公园进行了一项实地研究。随机招募了66名未经挑选的极限轮滑者,并就他们的轮滑习惯和轮滑损伤史进行了访谈。平均年龄为15岁(10至41岁),轮滑时间为2.1年(0.1至6年),极限轮滑时间为1.3年(0.1至4年)。66例患者均需在医生诊所或医院接受治疗,平均每名轮滑者每年治疗1.4次,平均每586小时极限轮滑发生1次损伤。损伤模式也反映了健身轮滑中常见受伤部位,膝、胫骨和踝关节区域受伤的比例更高。防护装置的使用率从41%(护腕)到94%(护膝)不等,平均为69%。只有32%的轮滑者佩戴了所有防护装置。由于个人刺激感是极限轮滑的重要动机,因此更安全的轮滑活动不太可能降低极限轮滑者的受伤风险。