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[一种治疗结直肠癌多叶肝转移的新的两部分疗法——对一个肝叶进行肝部分切除术,对另一个肝叶进行动脉化疗]

[A new two-part therapy for multiple bilobar liver metastases of colorectal cancer--treatment of one lobe with partial hepatectomy and the other with arterial chemotherapy].

作者信息

Hasuike Y, Yagyu T, Shin E, Mishima H, Nishisho I, Kobayashi K, Kobayashi T, Kikkawa N, Hosoki T

机构信息

Dept. of Surgery, Osaka National Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1997 Sep;24(12):1757-9.

PMID:9382525
Abstract

We studied a new two-part therapy for patients of multiple (more than five) bilobar liver metastases from colorectal cancer, in which one lobe is treated with partial hepatectomy and the other with arterial chemotherapy. The patient was a 72-year-old woman who had undergone sigmoidectomy and partial hepatectomy on March 9, 1995, for advanced sigmoid cancer with liver metastasis. In December 1995, new foci were detected in the remaining liver. Intraoperative echography during reoperation revealed 6 foci in the right lobe, 2 in the left lobe and 1 in the caudate lobe. During reoperation, we performed partial hepatectomy at the left lobe metastases and microwave coagulation in the caudate lobe. A catheter was inserted into the right hepatic artery, and the right hepatic artery was ligated with the catheter. From 2 weeks after operation, CDDP (20 mg) and 5-FU (1,500 mg) were given weekly by infusion from the arterial root. As a result, the serum CEA level fell to 3.6 ng/ml on June 26, 1996, and 1.9 mg/ml on August 14, 1996. A right lobectomy would have been performed if no metastasis appeared in the remainder of the left lobe over a one-year period. However, no foci were detected on a CT scan on March 26, 1997. This new two-part therapy warrants detailed investigation for bilobar bilateral liver metastases of colorectal cancer.

摘要

我们研究了一种针对结直肠癌多发(超过5个)双侧肝转移患者的新型两部分疗法,其中一个肝叶采用肝部分切除术治疗,另一个肝叶采用动脉化疗。该患者为一名72岁女性,于1995年3月9日因晚期乙状结肠癌伴肝转移接受了乙状结肠切除术和肝部分切除术。1995年12月,在剩余肝脏中发现了新病灶。再次手术时的术中超声检查显示右叶有6个病灶,左叶有2个病灶,尾状叶有1个病灶。再次手术期间,我们对左叶转移灶进行了肝部分切除术,并对尾状叶进行了微波凝固治疗。将一根导管插入右肝动脉,并将右肝动脉与导管一起结扎。术后2周起,每周从动脉根部输注顺铂(20mg)和5-氟尿嘧啶(1500mg)。结果,血清癌胚抗原(CEA)水平在1996年6月26日降至3.6ng/ml,在1996年8月14日降至1.9mg/ml。如果在一年时间内左叶其余部分未出现转移,本应进行右叶切除术。然而,1997年3月26日的CT扫描未发现病灶。这种新型两部分疗法值得对结直肠癌双侧肝转移进行详细研究。

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