Suzuki T, Yamamoto K, Taguchi K, Sakabe N
Audiology. 1976 Sep-Oct;15(5):357-69. doi: 10.3109/00206097609071795.
In order to evaluate the current visual scoring technique in the late vertex-evoked response audiometry (ERA), the detectability of the response, errors in judgment, consistency between scorers and test-retest reliability were studied in adults and young children in waking and sleeping states. In waking adults, ERA proved to be a quite reliable and valid method for testing hearing objectively. On the contrary, a marked inconsistency was found in the appearance of the response in children during sleep. From a clinical standpoint, ERA in waking adults and sleeping children should be regarded as two substantially different methods.
为了评估晚期顶点诱发反应测听法（ERA）中当前的视觉评分技术，研究了成人和幼儿在清醒和睡眠状态下反应的可检测性、判断误差、评分者之间的一致性以及重测信度。在清醒的成人中，ERA被证明是一种相当可靠且有效的客观听力测试方法。相反，在睡眠中的儿童反应出现时发现了明显的不一致性。从临床角度来看，清醒成人和睡眠儿童的ERA应被视为两种截然不同的方法。
