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儿童期腹部放疗后的卵巢功能衰竭。

Ovarian failure following abdominal irradiation in childhood.

作者信息

Shalet S M, Beardwell C G, Jones P H, Pearson D, Orrell D H

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 1976 Jun;33(6):655-8. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1976.103.

Abstract

Ovarian function was studied in 18 female patients treated for abdominal tumours during childhood. All received abdominal radiotherapy as part of their treatment and were studied between 1 and 26 years after irradiation. The serum gonadotrophins and oestradiol levels were consistent with ovarian failure in each case but there was a disproportionate elevation in serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) when compared to serum luteinizing hormone (LH) in 16. In 2 patients, the radiotherapeutic field extended downwards only as far as the sacral promontory. However, these 2 girls show similar evidence of ovarian failure to that in the other 16.

摘要

对18名童年期接受腹部肿瘤治疗的女性患者的卵巢功能进行了研究。所有患者均接受腹部放疗作为其治疗的一部分,并在放疗后1至26年进行了研究。每例患者的血清促性腺激素和雌二醇水平均符合卵巢功能衰竭,但16例患者的血清卵泡刺激素(FSH)与血清黄体生成素(LH)相比升高不成比例。2例患者的放疗野仅向下延伸至骶岬。然而,这2名女孩的卵巢功能衰竭证据与其他16例相似。

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本文引用的文献

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Variations in pattern of pubertal changes in girls.女孩青春期变化模式的差异。
Arch Dis Child. 1969 Jun;44(235):291-303. doi: 10.1136/adc.44.235.291.
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The long-term effects of x irradiation in patients treated for metropathia haemorrhagica.
Br J Radiol. 1968 May;41(485):362-8. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-41-485-362.
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Multiple late complications of therapy with cyclophosphamide, including ovarian destruction.
Am J Med. 1971 Apr;50(4):530-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(71)90341-x.
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Serum oestradiol-17 beta in normal women.正常女性的血清雌二醇-17β
Br J Cancer. 1974 Jun;29(6):462-9. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1974.98.
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Cyclophosphamide and reproductive function.
Lancet. 1972 Jun 3;1(7762):1212-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)90927-0.

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