DiBiase P, Arriaga M A
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1997 Dec;30(6):1117-22.
Post-traumatic Meniere's disease is a true clinical entity based on clinical observations and histopathologic study. The traumatic insult may be a blow to the head, a temporal bone fracture, infectious sequelae of measles, mumps, syphilis, or even acoustic trauma. Although there are many cases of Meniere's disease for which no definite etiologic agent can be identified, a detailed clinical history is the only way to identify possible etiologic causes for Meniere's disease. In all forms of post-traumatic Meniere's disease, the symptoms manifest in a delayed fashion following the insult, usually years.
创伤后梅尼埃病是基于临床观察和组织病理学研究的一种真实的临床实体。创伤性损伤可能是头部撞击、颞骨骨折、麻疹、腮腺炎、梅毒的感染后遗症，甚至是听觉创伤。虽然有许多梅尼埃病病例无法确定明确的病因，但详细的临床病史是确定梅尼埃病可能病因的唯一方法。在所有形式的创伤后梅尼埃病中，症状在损伤后延迟出现，通常为数年。
