Bartlet L B, Westbroek R, White J E
Paediatric Department, General Hospital, Southampton, U.K.
Acta Derm Venereol. 1997 Nov;77(6):446-8. doi: 10.2340/0001555577446448.
Following routine appointments in a paediatric dermatology clinic, the parents of 44 young children with atopic eczema and 18 with other skin conditions were interviewed regarding sleep patterns. Sleep disorders were more prevalent in the eczema children than in the control group and normal populations. "Night waking" problems were particularly common in the eczema children, whereas settling problems were not. An association was found between scratching habits and "night waking"--the more the children scratched, the greater the likelihood of their waking at night. Consideration is given to the management of the sleep problems of eczematous children.
在小儿皮肤科诊所进行常规预约后,对44名患有特应性皮炎的幼儿和18名患有其他皮肤疾病的幼儿的父母就睡眠模式进行了访谈。睡眠障碍在湿疹患儿中比在对照组和正常人群中更为普遍。“夜间醒来”问题在湿疹患儿中尤为常见,而入睡困难问题则不然。研究发现抓挠习惯与“夜间醒来”之间存在关联——孩子抓挠得越多,夜间醒来的可能性就越大。文中还考虑了湿疹患儿睡眠问题的管理方法。